Translate

Statistics and census information

This guide presents census statistics and mapping providing insights into Luton’s population, local economy, and key characteristics highlighted by census data.

Purpose of the Joint Strategic Needs Assessment

The Joint Strategic Needs Assessment brings together information about Luton’s population to identify local priorities and guide the planning of services based on need. Its aim is to improve health and wellbeing outcomes and reduce inequalities across the borough.

How the Joint Strategic Needs Assessment is developed

The Joint Strategic Needs Assessment is created through partnership working between the council, the NHS, voluntary and community organisations and Healthwatch representatives. It looks at both current and future needs, helping partners understand what matters most for local people and where action is required.

What the Joint Strategic Needs Assessment covers

The assessment goes beyond health and social care, exploring wider factors that influence wellbeing such as poverty, employment, education, housing and the environment. It is presented as an online, interactive resource that highlights key issues and provides data and insight about Luton.

Accessing up‑to‑date information

Some data in the Joint Strategic Needs Assessment reports may change over time, so users are encouraged to check the latest public health information on Fingertips and Local Health, and the most recent population data through 2021 Census and the “This is Luton” statistical summary.

Overview of health and social care needs 2024

An annual summary report outlines improvements, ongoing challenges and areas that may require further investigation. A visual infographic is also available, and a text‑only version can be requested.

Email: PublicHealthIntelligence@luton.gov.uk

Luton’s pharmaceutical needs assessment (PNA)

A pharmaceutical needs assessment reviews how well local pharmacy services meet the needs of residents. It identifies any gaps in provision and highlights opportunities to improve services. Related documents, including the 2025 pharmaceutical needs assessment and consultation results, can be downloaded below.

Understanding the needs of Luton’s people

This section explores the health and social care needs of residents at different life stages. A lifestyle needs assessment is available, covering factors that influence overall health.

Healthy start (0 to 19 years)

Supporting children and young people to thrive emotionally, physically and educationally is essential for lifelong wellbeing. Reports include assessments on speech, language and communication, healthy weight and special educational needs and disabilities (SEND).

Adult wellbeing

Maintaining good health into adulthood depends on daily choices and access to the right support. Assessments include adult mental health and wellbeing, and HIV prevention, testing and support needs.

Ageing well and vulnerable adults

Ageing well focuses on enabling older people to live healthy, secure and fulfilling lives. This includes access to suitable housing, transport, support services and clear information about what is available locally.